Sealife guideThe blackbar soldierfishMyripristis jacobus
Last updated on 06/10/2024 at 11:44 PM
Taxonomy
English names
Blackbar soldierfish
French namesMarignan mombin ou poisson soldat à barre noire
Spanish namesCandil coloradoSoldado raya negra
Scientific nameMyripristis jacobus (Cuvier, 1829)
FamilyHolocentridae
OrderHolocentriformes
ClassActinopterygii
Description
The blackbar soldierfish has a predominantly red body with a broad, oblique black bar at the back of its head, making it easy to recognize. The red color lightens on its belly.

The blackbar soldierfish (Myripristis jacobus) © Luizrocha | Dreamstime.com
The edges of its fins, including the tail, are white
The soldierfish is a medium-sized species, averaging around 15 centimeters in length.
Geographic range
The blackbar soldierfish is found in the northwest Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.
Habitat
The blackbar soldierfish is found in the shallow waters of coral reefs as well as in offshore waters to a depth of around 90 meters.
This species lives mainly in shoals, which can easily number in the hundreds.
Diet
The blackbar soldierfish mainly hunts at night, moving very little during the day, when it takes shelter under rocky overhangs and crevices.
Did you know ?
The blackbar soldierfish is listed as many other marine species within The IUCN Red List of threatened species. The blackbar soldierfish appears in the IUCN Red List since 2015 within the category Least Concern !

The blackbar soldierfish lives mainly in shoals whose numbers can easily reach a hundred or so individuals. © Tim Gurney | Dreamstime.com
Within the same genus

Pinecone soldierfishMyripristis murdjan

Scarlet soldierfishMyripristis pralinia

Shadowfin soldierfishMyripristis adusta
Within the same family

Blackspot squirrelfishSargocentron melanospilos

Clearfin squirrelfishNeoniphon argenteus

Longspine squirrelfishHolocentrus rufus

RedcoatSargocentron rubrum

Sammara squirrelfishNeoniphon sammara

SquirrelfishHolocentrus adscensionis

Tailspot squirrelfishSargocentron caudimaculatum

Violet squirrelfishSargocentron violaceum
Discover also

Atlantic trumpetfishAulostomus maculatus

Clown corisCoris aygula

Double-spotted queenfishScomberoides lysan

Gray snapperLutjanus griseus

Pontoh's pygmy seahorseHippocampus pontohi

Pyramid butterflyfishHemitaurichthys polylepis

Reticulated sandperchParapercis tetracantha

Tompot blennyParablennius gattorugine
The marine species in the Caribbean
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