Sealife guideThe labyrinthine brain coralDiploria labyrinthiformis
Last updated on 05/03/2024 at 12:19 AM
Taxonomy
- Common name: Labyrinthine brain coral, grooved brain coral, depressed brain coral, brain coral
- French name: Corail cerveau de Neptune
- Spanish name: Coral cerebro
- Scientific name: Diploria labyrinthiformis (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Family name: Faviidae
- Order name: Scleractinia
- Class name: The anthozoans [Anthozoa]
Description
The labyrinthine brain coral forms colonies that look like large balls, ranging in size from a few centimeters in diameter to almost 2 meters for the largest. The labyrinthine brain coral has a succession of hills and valleys on its surface, giving it the appearance of a brain !

The labyrinthine brain coral forms colonies that look like large balls
Its distinctive double-crested hills are separated by a shallow gorge of varying width.
Did you know ?
The labyrinthine brain coral is listed as many other marine species within The
IUCN Red List of threatened species. The labyrinthine brain coral appears in the
IUCN Red List since 2022 within the category Critically Endangered !

The labyrinthine brain coral is distinguished by its double-peaked hills separated by a gorge
Discover also

Compass jellyfish
(Chrysaora hysoscella)

Cylinder anemone
(Cerianthus membranaceus)

Giant caribbean anemone
(Condylactis gigantea)

Magnificent sea anemone
(Radianthus magnifica)

Moon jellyfish
(Aurelia aurita)

Pharaoh coral
(Acropora parapharaonis)

Purple gorgonian
(Paramuricea clavata)

White spotted jellyfish
(Phyllorhiza punctata)
The marine species from Caribbean sea

Batwing coral crab
(Carpilius corallinus)

Chocolate chip sea cucumber
(Isostichopus badionotus)

Foureye butterflyfish
(Chaetodon capistratus)

Gray snapper
(Lutjanus griseus)

Longspined porcupinefish
(Diodon holocanthus)

Mutton snapper
(Lutjanus analis)

Queen parrotfish
(Scarus vetula)

Royal angelfish
(Pygoplites diacanthus)
Dive centers

'Les Ilets' dive center

Noa dive center
Our latestUpdates

Friday, January 30th 2026
The dugong
Discover the dugong, a gentle “sea cow” of tropical waters. Learn about its habitat, diet, reproduction, morphology, and the threats facing this unique marine mammal.

Friday, January 23rd 2026
Dolphins: ocean's smartest creatures
Discover dolphins, the ocean's geniuses: explore their intelligence, social behavior, sophisticated communication, species diversity and vital role in marine ecosystems.

Friday, January 9th 2026
Hvar island
Hvar, a jewel of the Adriatic, captivates with its turquoise waters, wild coves and fragrant lavender fields. Between medieval villages, lively ports, and lush hills, Hvar island offers the perfect mix of relaxation, culture and breathtaking landscapes. Ideal for sun, sea and authentic experiences.
Photo of the Day

Serpentine maculée
(Myrichthys maculosus)