Sealife guideThe chinstrap penguinPygoscelis antarcticus
Last updated on 08/26/2024 at 05:46 PM

The chinstrap penguin (Pygoscelis antarcticus)
Taxonomy
English names
Chinstrap penguin
French namesManchot à jugulaireManchot barbu
Scientific namePygoscelis antarcticus (Forster, 1781)
FamilySpheniscidae
OrderSphenisciformes
Description
The chinstrap penguin is easily recognized by a black line that runs across its cheeks. Both male and female chinstrap penguins have the same appearance: black on top of the head and back with a white belly.

The chinstrap penguin is characterized by a black line that runs across its cheeks !
The chinstrap penguin stands about 30 inches tall and weighs around 6.5 to 9 pounds.
Chinstrap penguins spend almost the entire year in the water, except in November when they return to the nesting site to lay eggs.
Geographic range
During the breeding season, chinstrap penguins migrate to the rocky coasts near Australia.
Habitat
Chinstrap penguins nest on rocky shores.
Diet
They feed on squid, crustaceans, small fish, and krill.
Reproduction
Chinstrap penguins build their nests out of stones, where they lay their eggs. Around mid-February, young penguins leave their parents and head out to sea.
Did you know ?
If other penguins venture too close to their nest, the chinstrap penguin throws stones, often taken from neighboring nests, to drive them away.
The chinstrap penguin is listed as many other marine species within The IUCN Red List of threatened species. The chinstrap penguin appears in the IUCN Red List since 2020 within the category Least Concern !
Within the same genus
Within the same family

African penguinSpheniscus demersus

Emperor penguinAptenodytes forsteri

Galapagos penguinSpheniscus mendiculus

King penguinAptenodytes patagonicus

Royal PenguinEudyptes schlegeli

Southern rockhopper penguinEudyptes chrysocome

Yellow-eyed penguinMegadyptes antipodes
Discover also

Australasian gannetMorus serrator

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Grey-headed albatrossThalassarche chrysostoma

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Northern Royal AlbatrossDiomedea sanfordi

Sabine's gullXema sabini

Tricolored heronEgretta tricolor

Waved albatrossPhoebastria irrorata
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