Sealife guideThe tiger sharkGaleocerdo cuvier
Last updated on 08/13/2025 at 11:50 PM
Taxonomy
Description
The tiger shark gets its name from the typical markings covering its body when it is still young, resembling those of tigers. The tiger shark can reach a maximum length of 24.6 feet and weigh up to 1,760 pounds.
The tiger shark has markings like a tiger !
Geographic range
The tiger shark is found in the tropical and temperate waters of oceans around the globe: in French Polynesia, the Bahamas, Mauritius and off the coast of Djibouti, …
Habitat
The tiger shark can be found from the surface down to depths of 1,214 feet, but it particularly prefers shallower waters, from the surface to 459 feet, along coastlines, at the mouths of estuaries, or in ports. The tiger shark is also commonly found along coral reefs or in lagoon areas of atolls.
Diet
The tiger shark is not picky and eats anything that comes its way! It feeds on waste, marine mammals, turtles, birds, smaller sharks and all kinds of fish.
Reproduction
The tiger shark is
ovoviviparous. When the females give birth, the baby tiger sharks already have markings on their skin. As they grow, the markings evolve to resemble those of tigers. Finally, once they reach adulthood, the markings fade and become much less visible.
Did you know ?
The tiger shark is, after the
great white shark, the most dangerous shark species to humans.
The tiger shark prefers the shallower waters of coral reefs and lagoons !
It is known that the tiger shark sometimes feeds on its own young !
The oldest tiger shark ever encountered was 50 years old !
The tiger shark is listed as many other marine species within The
IUCN Red List of threatened species. The tiger shark appears in the
IUCN Red List since 2019 within the category Near Threatened !
Within the same family
Blacktip reef shark
(Carcharhinus melanopterus)
Blacktip shark
(Carcharhinus limbatus)
Caribbean reef shark
(Carcharhinus perezi)
Copper shark
(Carcharhinus brachyurus)
Lemon shark
(Negaprion brevirostris)
Oceanic whitetip shark
(Carcharhinus longimanus)
Sandbar shark
(Carcharhinus plumbeus)
Whitetip reef shark
(Triaenodon obesus)
Discover also
Basking Shark
(Cetorhinus maximus)
Blind shark
(Brachaelurus waddi)
Longfin mako
(Isurus paucus)
Ornate wobbegong
(Orectolobus ornatus)
Pacific angelshark
(Squatina californica)
Sand tiger shark
(Carcharias taurus)
Spotted wobbegong
(Orectolobus maculatus)
Zebra bullhead shark
(Heterodontus zebra)
The marine species from Caribbean sea
Atlantic trumpetfish
(Aulostomus maculatus)
Glasseye snapper
(Heteropriacanthus cruentatus)
Queen parrotfish
(Scarus vetula)
Scrawled cowfish
(Acanthostracion quadricornis)
Scrawled filefish
(Aluterus scriptus)
West Indian sea egg
(Tripneustes ventricosus)
Yellowhead jawfish
(Opistognathus aurifrons)
Yellowline arrow crab
(Stenorhynchus seticornis)
Dive centers
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Noa dive center
