Sealife guideThe tiger sharkGaleocerdo cuvier

Last updated on 08/13/2025 at 11:50 PM
Taxonomy
Description
The tiger shark gets its name from the typical markings covering its body when it is still young, resembling those of tigers. The tiger shark can reach a maximum length of 24.6 feet and weigh up to 1,760 pounds.
The tiger shark has markings like a tiger !
The tiger shark has markings like a tiger !
Geographic range
The tiger shark is found in the tropical and temperate waters of oceans around the globe: in French Polynesia, the Bahamas, Mauritius and off the coast of Djibouti, …
Habitat
The tiger shark can be found from the surface down to depths of 1,214 feet, but it particularly prefers shallower waters, from the surface to 459 feet, along coastlines, at the mouths of estuaries, or in ports. The tiger shark is also commonly found along coral reefs or in lagoon areas of atolls.
Diet
The tiger shark is not picky and eats anything that comes its way! It feeds on waste, marine mammals, turtles, birds, smaller sharks and all kinds of fish.
Reproduction
The tiger shark is ovoviviparous. When the females give birth, the baby tiger sharks already have markings on their skin. As they grow, the markings evolve to resemble those of tigers. Finally, once they reach adulthood, the markings fade and become much less visible.
Did you know ?
The tiger shark is, after the great white shark, the most dangerous shark species to humans.
The tiger shark prefers the shallower waters of coral reefs and lagoons !
The tiger shark prefers the shallower waters of coral reefs and lagoons !
It is known that the tiger shark sometimes feeds on its own young !
The oldest tiger shark ever encountered was 50 years old !
The tiger shark is listed as many other marine species within The IUCN Red List of threatened species. The tiger shark appears in the IUCN Red List since 2019 within the category Near Threatened !
Within the same family
Blacktip reef shark (Carcharhinus melanopterus)
Blacktip reef shark
(Carcharhinus melanopterus)
Blue shark (Prionace glauca)
Blue shark
(Prionace glauca)
Caribbean reef shark (Carcharhinus perezi)
Caribbean reef shark
(Carcharhinus perezi)
Copper shark (Carcharhinus brachyurus)
Copper shark
(Carcharhinus brachyurus)
Galapagos shark (Carcharhinus galapagensis)
Galapagos shark
(Carcharhinus galapagensis)
Gray reef shark (Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos)
Gray reef shark
(Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos)
Lemon shark (Negaprion brevirostris)
Lemon shark
(Negaprion brevirostris)
Silky Shark (Carcharhinus falciformis)
Silky Shark
(Carcharhinus falciformis)
Discover also
Brownbanded bamboo shark (Chiloscyllium punctatum)
Brownbanded bamboo shark
(Chiloscyllium punctatum)
Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus)
Greenland shark
(Somniosus microcephalus)
Pacific angelshark (Squatina californica)
Pacific angelshark
(Squatina californica)
Pelagic thresher shark (Alopias pelagicus)
Pelagic thresher shark
(Alopias pelagicus)
Port Jackson shark (Heterodontus portusjacksoni)
Port Jackson shark
(Heterodontus portusjacksoni)
Puffadder shyshark (Haploblepharus edwardsii)
Puffadder shyshark
(Haploblepharus edwardsii)
Spotted wobbegong (Orectolobus maculatus)
Spotted wobbegong
(Orectolobus maculatus)
Zebra bullhead shark (Heterodontus zebra)
Zebra bullhead shark
(Heterodontus zebra)
The marine species in the Caribbean
Batwing coral crab (Carpilius corallinus)
Batwing coral crab
(Carpilius corallinus)
Blue chromis (Azurina cyanea)
Blue chromis
(Azurina cyanea)
Gray angelfish (Pomacanthus arcuatus)
Gray angelfish
(Pomacanthus arcuatus)
Gray snapper (Lutjanus griseus)
Gray snapper
(Lutjanus griseus)
Peacock flounder (Bothus lunatus)
Peacock flounder
(Bothus lunatus)
Royal sea star (Astropecten articulatus)
Royal sea star
(Astropecten articulatus)
Scrawled filefish (Aluterus scriptus)
Scrawled filefish
(Aluterus scriptus)
Stoplight parrotfish (Sparisoma viride)
Stoplight parrotfish
(Sparisoma viride)
Dive centers
Centre de plongée des Ilets
'Les Ilets' dive center
Noa Plongée
Noa dive center
Abonnez-vous !

Our latestUpdates

The striped remora
Monday, September 14th 2026
The striped remora
Discover the striped remora (Echeneis naucrates), a marine fish easily recognized by the suction disc on its head, which allows it to attach to large marine animals and travel with them.
The Caribbean king crab
Saturday, September 12th 2026
The Caribbean king crab
Discover the Caribbean king crab (Maguimithrax spinosissimus), an impressive reef crab found throughout the Caribbean and western Atlantic.
The reticulated sandperch
Thursday, September 10th 2026
The reticulated sandperch
Discover the reticulated sandperch (Parapercis tetracantha), a small Indo-Pacific fish known for its elongated body and distinctive brown and white pattern.
Photo of the Day
Carangue crevalle (Caranx hippos)
Carangue crevalle
(Caranx hippos)