Sealife guideThe hogchokerTrinectes maculatus
Last updated on 10/30/2025 at 11:49 PM
Taxonomy
English names
Hogchoker
French namesSole bavocheSole d'eau douce américaine
Spanish namesSuela tortilla
Scientific nameTrinectes maculatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
FamilyAchiridae
OrderPleuronectiformes
ClassActinopterygii
Description
The hogchoker is a flatfish recognizable by its oval and asymmetrical body, typical of American flounders. It has a brownish to beige coloration, adorned with numerous irregular dark spots that provide excellent camouflage on sandy or muddy bottoms.

The hogchoker (Trinectes maculatus) © Erin Westgate | Dreamstime.com
It generally measures between 4 and 6 inches, with a maximum size of about 8 inches.
Geographic range
The hogchoker can be found along the coasts of the western Atlantic ocean, from Canada down to the Gulf of Mexico and northern South America.
In the United States, it is found in the freshwater and brackish waters of many Florida springs.
Habitat
The hogchoker is a benthic fish that primarily lives on sandy or muddy bottoms of coastal areas, estuaries and river mouths, spending most of its time partially buried in the substrate.
Diet
Did you know ?
The hogchoker is a species tolerant of salinity variations, easily adapting to both freshwater and marine environments.
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