Sealife guideThe french angelfishPomacanthus paru

Last updated on 09/02/2024 at 11:51 PM
Taxonomy
  • Common name: French angelfish
  • French name: Poisson ange français
  • Spanish name: Pez angel frances
  • Scientific name: Pomacanthus paru (Bloch, 1787)
  • Family name: Pomacanthidae
  • Order name: Acanthuriformes
  • Class name: Actinopterygii
Description
The french angelfish is a large fish, averaging around 12 inches in length, though specimens can grow up to 16 inches long. The french angelfish has a disk-shaped, flattened body.
Yellow is a color that highlights and accentuates the silhouette of the french angelfish !
Yellow is a color that highlights and accentuates the silhouette of the french angelfish !
The french angelfish is a majestic fish with its black body and yellow-edged scales that give it a golden sheen when viewed from the side. However, the french angelfish only sports this coloration in adulthood. As a juvenile, it is characterized by its black body with vertical yellow stripes running along its length.
Its head is a lighter gray-blue compared to its body, and the area around its mouth is whitish. The color yellow accentuates and highlights the french angelfish's silhouette: its eyes are ringed with yellow and have a thin blue line on the lower part and a yellow spot can be seen at the base of its pectoral fins. Its dorsal fin, edged in yellow, extends into a yellow filament.
Geographic range
The french angelfish is found in the tropical waters of the western Atlantic ocean, the Caribbean sea and the Gulf of Mexico: from Florida down to Brazil, including the Bahamas and various islands of the Antilles.
Habitat
The french angelfish is a reef fish that provides numerous hiding places when necessary and for nighttime rest. The french angelfish is typically found in shallow waters—about 20 feet deep—but can also be seen down to 328 feet. It does not favor solitude and is often seen accompanied by another of its kind.
Diet
During the day, the french angelfish searches the reef for food, primarily feeding on sponges, and to a lesser extent, algae and gorgonians. As a juvenile, it serves as a cleaner fish at « cleaning stations » removing parasites from other fish.
Reproduction
The french angelfish is oviparous and monogamous, fiercely defending its territory from other neighboring pairs.
Did you know ?
The french angelfish is listed as many other marine species within The IUCN Red List of threatened species. The french angelfish appears in the IUCN Red List since 2010 within the category Least Concern !
Tips for observing
Not particularly shy and sometimes curious, the french angelfish can be approached gently. You will most often see it in pairs !
The french angelfish is a majestic fish with its black body and yellow-edged scales !
The french angelfish is a majestic fish with its black body and yellow-edged scales !
The video gallery

A pair of french angelfish

Within the same genus
Arabian angelfish (Pomacanthus asfur)
Arabian angelfish
(Pomacanthus asfur)
Bluering angelfish (Pomacanthus annularis)
Bluering angelfish
(Pomacanthus annularis)
Emperor angelfish (Pomacanthus imperator)
Emperor angelfish
(Pomacanthus imperator)
Gray angelfish (Pomacanthus arcuatus)
Gray angelfish
(Pomacanthus arcuatus)
Semicircle angelfish (Pomacanthus semicirculatus)
Semicircle angelfish
(Pomacanthus semicirculatus)
Sixbar angelfish (Pomacanthus sexstriatus)
Sixbar angelfish
(Pomacanthus sexstriatus)
Yellow blotch angelfish (Pomacanthus maculosus)
Yellow blotch angelfish
(Pomacanthus maculosus)
Yellow lemonpeel angelfish (Pomacanthus navarchus)
Yellow lemonpeel angelfish
(Pomacanthus navarchus)
Within the same family
Bicolor angelfish (Centropyge bicolor)
Bicolor angelfish
(Centropyge bicolor)
Black-spot angelfish (Genicanthus melanospilos)
Black-spot angelfish
(Genicanthus melanospilos)
Blackstriped angelfish (Genicanthus lamarck)
Blackstriped angelfish
(Genicanthus lamarck)
Flame angelfish (Centropyge loriculus)
Flame angelfish
(Centropyge loriculus)
Goldflake angelfish (Apolemichthys xanthopunctatus)
Goldflake angelfish
(Apolemichthys xanthopunctatus)
Multibarred angelfish (Paracentropyge multifasciata)
Multibarred angelfish
(Paracentropyge multifasciata)
Rock beauty (Holacanthus tricolor)
Rock beauty
(Holacanthus tricolor)
Three spot angelfish (Apolemichthys trimaculatus)
Three spot angelfish
(Apolemichthys trimaculatus)
Discover also
Black-faced blenny (Tripterygion delaisi)
Black-faced blenny
(Tripterygion delaisi)
Bluescaled wrasse (Cirrhilabrus cyanopleura)
Bluescaled wrasse
(Cirrhilabrus cyanopleura)
Bluestreak goby (Valenciennea strigata)
Bluestreak goby
(Valenciennea strigata)
Halimeda ghost pipefish (Solenostomus halimeda)
Halimeda ghost pipefish
(Solenostomus halimeda)
Lyretail hogfish (Bodianus anthioides)
Lyretail hogfish
(Bodianus anthioides)
Striped marlin (Kajikia audax)
Striped marlin
(Kajikia audax)
Western barhead damselfish (Neoglyphidodon thoracotaeniatus)
Western barhead damselfish
(Neoglyphidodon thoracotaeniatus)
Zebra seabream (Diplodus cervinus)
Zebra seabream
(Diplodus cervinus)
The marine species from Caribbean sea
Blackbar soldierfish (Myripristis jacobus)
Blackbar soldierfish
(Myripristis jacobus)
Doctorfish (Acanthurus chirurgus)
Doctorfish
(Acanthurus chirurgus)
Lemon shark (Negaprion brevirostris)
Lemon shark
(Negaprion brevirostris)
Longspined porcupinefish (Diodon holocanthus)
Longspined porcupinefish
(Diodon holocanthus)
Redband parrotfish (Sparisoma aurofrenatum)
Redband parrotfish
(Sparisoma aurofrenatum)
Scrawled cowfish (Acanthostracion quadricornis)
Scrawled cowfish
(Acanthostracion quadricornis)
Slender filefish (Monacanthus tuckeri)
Slender filefish
(Monacanthus tuckeri)
Spotted drum (Equetus punctatus)
Spotted drum
(Equetus punctatus)
Dive centers
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'Les Ilets' dive center
Noa Plongée
Noa dive center
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