Islands destinationMedes islandsCosta Brava | Mediterranean sea

Last updated on 04/29/2026 at 12:03 AM
Panoramic view of the town of L'Estartit, its harbor, its wide sandy beach, and the Medes islands
Panoramic view of the town of L'Estartit, its harbor, its wide sandy beach, and the Medes islands
Located off L'Estartit on the Costa Brava coast, the Medes islands form a small archipelago renowned for its natural richness and the beauty of its seabed. This group of seven rocky islands is part of the Montgrí, Medes islands and Baix Ter Natural Park, a protected area that attracts visitors from all over the world each year.
A true symbol of L'Estartit, the Medes islands offer a unique landscape of steep cliffs, crystal-clear waters and exceptional biodiversity. Whether you are passionate about diving, a nature lover or simply curious to discover one of the most beautiful Mediterranean seascapes, an excursion to this archipelago is an unforgettable experience during a stay on the Costa Brava.
Geographical location
The Medes islands form an archipelago made up of seven rocky islands: El Medallot, Meda Gran, Meda Petita, Ferrenelles, El Tasco Gros, El Tasco Petit, and El Carall Bernat, plus a few islets.
Located on the Costa Brava, the seaside resort of L'Estartit appears in the background on the left, with the rocky islet El Medallot on its right
Located on the Costa Brava, the seaside resort of L'Estartit appears in the background on the left, with the rocky islet El Medallot on its right
Meda Gran, with the rocky islet El Medallot visible on the left, the largest island in the Medes islands archipelago, off the Costa Brava in Catalonia, Spain
Meda Gran, with the rocky islet El Medallot visible on the left, the largest island in the Medes islands archipelago, off the Costa Brava in Catalonia, Spain
The Medes islands are located in Spain, in the Mediterranean sea along the Costa Brava, about one nautical mile from the seaside resort of L'Estartit.
The Medes islands cover a total area of 52 acres of land, as well as a surrounding marine area of 1,263 acres.
The Medes islands contain numerous remains of past human occupation but have been uninhabited since 1934.
An exceptional marine reserve
The Medes islands are recognized as one of the most beautiful marine sanctuaries in the western Mediterranean. Thanks to the quality of its waters and strict environmental protection, the archipelago hosts remarkable biodiversity. While diving or snorkeling, it is possible to observe many iconic species such as groupers, eagle rays, scorpionfish, moray eels, octopuses, starfish, as well as vast meadows of Posidonia, essential to the marine ecosystem.
This natural richness makes the Medes islands a must-visit destination for scuba diving enthusiasts, as well as for anyone wishing to discover marine life in a protected environment. The exceptional water clarity allows easy observation of the seabed even during surface excursions, offering an experience accessible to everyone.
The protection of this natural area began in 1983 with the first conservation measures, and was strengthened in 1985 with a ban on fishing around the archipelago. In 1990, official protection was extended to the islands' marine flora and fauna as well as part of the Montgrí coastline, between La Roca del Molinet and Punta Salines, ensuring the long-term preservation of this unique natural heritage.
L'Estartit: a seaside resort between sea and nature
Its wide sandy beach
Located in the heart of the Costa Brava, L'Estartit is a seaside resort known for its friendly atmosphere and exceptional natural setting. Once a fishing village, it has become a popular tourist destination, famous for its wide sandy beach, lively harbor and immediate proximity to the Medes islands. Its coastline, bordered by calm and clear waters, makes it ideal for families, swimmers and water sports enthusiasts.
The wide fine sandy beach of L'Estartit on the Costa Brava, facing the Medes islands
The wide fine sandy beach of L'Estartit on the Costa Brava, facing the Medes islands
The wide sandy beach of L'Estartit, dominated by the Roca Maura massif
The wide sandy beach of L'Estartit, dominated by the Roca Maura massif
Its pedestrian street, the lively heart
Its pedestrian street, lined with shops, restaurants, bars and local businesses, is one of the liveliest areas of the resort. Day and night, it invites visitors to stroll and enjoy a pleasant moment after a day by the sea.
At the end of L'Estartit's pedestrian street, the church square marks the lively heart of the seaside resort
At the end of L'Estartit's pedestrian street, the church square marks the lively heart of the seaside resort
A wide range of activities
L'Estartit offers a wide range of activities. From walks along its beachfront promenade, boat trips, scuba diving, kayaking, or hiking in the Montgrí massif, everyone can enjoy a stay tailored to their preferences, combining relaxation and adventure. Thanks to its privileged location between sea, mountains and natural reserve, L'Estartit is an excellent base for exploring the region.
The palm-lined promenade along L'Estartit beach offers a pleasant walk facing the sea and the Medes islands
The palm-lined promenade along L'Estartit beach offers a pleasant walk facing the sea and the Medes islands
Its harbor, the departure point for the Medes islands
Known for its proximity to the Medes islands, L'Estartit is also a major scuba diving hub on the Costa Brava. The resort has many diving centers offering boat trips, introductory dives and training courses for all levels. Thanks to quick access to the Medes islands marine reserve, divers can explore one of the most spectacular seabeds in the Mediterranean, rich in marine life and underwater landscapes.
Aerial view of L'Estartit with its marina, wide sandy beach, and the Medes islands in the background
Aerial view of L'Estartit with its marina, wide sandy beach, and the Medes islands in the background
The port of L'Estartit with the Medes islands in the background
The port of L'Estartit with the Medes islands in the background
What to do there ?
Scuba diving remains the main activity around the Medes islands. Several specialized centers in L'Estartit offer trips suitable for both beginners and experienced divers. The dive sites are varied: underwater caves, natural tunnels and rocky drop-offs offer spectacular landscapes.
From the port of L'Estartit, diving boats reach the Medes islands marine reserve in just a few minutes
From the port of L'Estartit, diving boats reach the Medes islands marine reserve in just a few minutes
The glass-bottom catamaran allows you to discover the seabed of the Medes islands without diving, departing from L'Estartit
The glass-bottom catamaran allows you to discover the seabed of the Medes islands without diving, departing from L'Estartit
For those who prefer to stay on the surface, glass-bottom boat excursions are an excellent alternative. These trips allow visitors to discover the seabed of the Medes islands Marine Reserve and the Montgrí coastline, passing by Punta de la Barra, Punta Salinas, Cap d'Utrera, Cala Pedrosa and Roca Foradada. Sea kayaking is also very popular, offering a quieter and more immersive way to admire the cliffs and coves around the archipelago.
In L'Estartit, hiking enthusiasts can enjoy numerous coastal trails and natural paths offering spectacular views of the Costa Brava, the Montgrí massif and the Medes islands.
A diving hotspot
In order to protect the seabed, many mooring points have been installed and the number of boats allowed per day is regulated.
A sunfish, recognizable by its distinctive dorsal fin, swims at the surface of the protected waters of the Medes islands to warm up
A sunfish, recognizable by its distinctive dorsal fin, swims at the surface of the protected waters of the Medes islands to warm up
Scuba diving in the Medes islands featuring the iconic Dolphin Cave and its statue
Scuba diving in the Medes islands featuring the iconic Dolphin Cave and its statue
The Medes islands contain a rich network of underwater caves, including the famous Dolphin Cave El Dofi or La Vaca, connected or not by tunnels that delight divers.
The marine fauna and flora are rich and abundant. Beautiful red gorgonians cover the rocky walls at the exits of the caves. Groupers are also common here and will often approach divers out of curiosity !
You may also be lucky enough to encounter an eagle ray or spot the fin of a sunfish at the surface !
How to get there ?
L'Estartit is the main departure point for visiting the Medes islands, easily accessible from several major cities in Catalonia (Spain) and Occitania (France).
By car
By car, it takes about 2h00 from Barcelona and about 50 minutes from Girona. From France, it takes about 1h35 from Perpignan and about 3h20 from Toulouse via the motorway through the Perthus Pass toward Girona, then Torroella de Montgrí and L'Estartit.
By plane
If you are coming from further cities such as Lyon or Paris, flying or taking the train may be a good option. The nearest airport is Girona, less than one hour from L'Estartit. You can also arrive in Barcelona and then rent a car or take a regional bus.
By train
By train, several options are available from France thanks to high-speed TGV connections to Barcelona or Figueres (about 6 hours from Paris). From Figueres, you can continue by bus or taxi to L'Estartit. This is a convenient option for avoiding driving while enjoying a fast journey.
Once in L'Estartit, simply head to the harbor where several companies offer boat excursions around the Medes islands or diving trips. The best time to visit is from May to October, when weather conditions and water temperatures are most pleasant. In high season, booking in advance is recommended, especially for water activities.
The marine species in the Medes islands
Black-faced blenny (Tripterygion delaisi)
Black-faced blenny
(Tripterygion delaisi)
Common octopus (Octopus vulgaris)
Common octopus
(Octopus vulgaris)
Dotted sea slug (Peltodoris atromaculata)
Dotted sea slug
(Peltodoris atromaculata)
Dusky grouper (Epinephelus marginatus)
Dusky grouper
(Epinephelus marginatus)
Neptune grass (Posidonia oceanica)
Neptune grass
(Posidonia oceanica)
Red starfish (Echinaster sepositus)
Red starfish
(Echinaster sepositus)
Spiny starfish (Marthasterias glacialis)
Spiny starfish
(Marthasterias glacialis)
Umbrella weed (Acetabularia acetabulum)
Umbrella weed
(Acetabularia acetabulum)
Spanish islands
Menorca island
Menorca island
The islands from mediterranean sea
Bendor island
Bendor island
Isola Bella island
Isola Bella island
Petit Gaou island
Petit Gaou island
Petit Ribaud island
Petit Ribaud island
Porquerolles island
Porquerolles island
Port-Cros island
Port-Cros island
Sicily island
Sicily island
The volcano island of Stromboli
The volcano island of Stromboli
Explore new islands
Brac island
Brac island
Bréhat island
Bréhat island
Cayman Brac island
Cayman Brac island
Cocos island
Cocos island
Ibo island
Ibo island
Key Largo island
Key Largo island
Little Cayman island
Little Cayman island
Malpelo island
Malpelo island

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